License GuideSOC 27-1019

Tattoo Artist
License.

Artists create original visual and performance work across multiple mediums. They develop concepts, sketch designs, and produce finished pieces for galleries, commissions, or personal projects. Day-to-day work includes refining techniques, experimenting with materials, meeting with clients or curators, and promoting their work through portfolio reviews and exhibitions. Artists may specialize in painting, sculpture, photography, digital art, or performing arts. They spend time in studios or performance spaces, manage their own schedules, and often pursue multiple income streams to sustain their careers.

At a Glance

Everything a Tattoo Artist needs to know.

The Work
What you actually do

Licensed tattoo artists are regulated at the state level. Every state sets its own education, exam, and experience requirements.

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Artists create original visual and performance work across multiple mediums. They develop concepts, sketch designs, and produce finished pieces for galleries, commissions, or personal projects. Day-to-day work includes refining techniques, experimenting with materials, meeting with clients or curators, and promoting their work through portfolio reviews and exhibitions. Artists may specialize in painting, sculpture, photography, digital art, or performing arts. They spend time in studios or performance spaces, manage their own schedules, and often pursue multiple income streams to sustain their careers.

The Exam
Two-part proctored test

Most states require a national or state-administered exam covering tattoo artist knowledge, ethics, and state law.

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When you take the tattoo licensing exam, expect two sections. The first covers national standards that apply everywhere. The second tests your state's specific laws and regulations. Most states outsource testing to companies like PSI, Pearson VUE, or Prometric, which handle scheduling and score reporting. You'll answer multiple-choice questions on topics like sanitation, bloodborne pathogens, and local rules. Pass requirements vary by state, but typically you need 70 to 80 percent correct. Check your state board's website for exact pass scores and exam content details before you register.

Renewal
Keeping it active

Continuing education is required between renewals in almost every state. Hours and topics vary by board.

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Tattoo artist CE requirements differ by state. Your renewal cycle will require a specific number of hours. Expect to cover topics like ethics and state regulations. Check your state board's exact rules before enrolling in courses.

Is This For You
Who fits this career

Strong candidates for the tattoo artist role combine the technical knowledge tested on the exam with judgment and communication skills you build through supervised experience.

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You'll need steady hands and an eye for detail, but the real skill is talking to clients before the needle touches skin. You listen more than you pitch. You ask questions about what they want, why they want it, and whether they're making a decision they'll stand behind in five years. The technical stuff you can practice. The ability to say no to a bad idea, or to push back on a design that won't age well, separates artists who build loyal clients from those who don't.

Unlicensed Risk
Practicing without a license

Practicing as a tattoo artist without an active license is illegal in every state. Typical penalties include civil fines, forfeited income, and in some states criminal charges on repeat offenses.

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Tattoo artists must hold an active license in all 50 states. Operating without one carries civil fines and loss of any income earned from the work. Repeat offenses can result in criminal charges in some states. The specific penalties vary by state law, but the requirement itself is uniform across the country.

Career Outlook
-6.7% projected

Employment change 2024 to 2034.

The Path

How to Get a Tattoo Artist License.

You'll follow a consistent path across most states. Start with accredited education, then pass a national or state exam. Next comes supervised experience under an existing licensee. You'll undergo a background check before approval. After you're licensed, you complete continuing education hours between renewals. The exact requirements shift by state, education hours, degree types, and experience minimums all differ. Check your state's specific rules before applying.

1
Meet state minimums
Each state publishes minimum age, residency, and education requirements. Review the requirements of the state where you plan to practice.
2
Complete required education
Most states require formal education or training specific to the tattoo artist role, completed through accredited programs.
3
Pass the required exam
Most states use a state or national exam for tattoo artists. Some states also require a jurisprudence or state-law portion.
4
Submit fingerprints and background check
Most boards collect electronic fingerprints through IdentoGO, Fieldprint, or a similar vendor and run a state and federal background check.
5
Apply for the license
Submit the state application with transcripts, exam scores, experience verification, and fees. Processing runs a few days to several months depending on state and board.
6
Pay fees and activate
Once approved, you pay the initial license fee, post any required bond or insurance, and the state issues your license number.
7
Track renewals and continuing education
Most licenses renew every one to three years with a set amount of continuing education. Missing CE or renewal deadlines risks license inactivation.
Timeline

How long it takes.

Background check and exam scheduling
2 to 6 weeks
License issuance after passing
Few days to several weeks
State processing times vary widely.
Cost Breakdown

What it costs out of pocket.

Application and license fee
Paid to the state board at submission. Varies widely by state.
$50 to $500
Fingerprint and background check
Flat vendor fee set by the state.
$40 to $120
Exam fee
Paid to the testing vendor when you schedule.
$50 to $400
Professional liability insurance
Annual policy. Required or strongly recommended in most states.
$300 to $2,500
Compensation

What Tattoo Artists Earn.

National hourly wage by percentile.

Bottom 10%
$16.21/hr
25th percentile
$21.52/hr
Median
$34.98/hr
75th percentile
$54.05/hr
Top 10%
$64.03/hr
Resources

Where to train, certify, and connect.

Optional next steps once your Tattoo Artist license is active.

Century College
Permanent Cosmetics/Makeup and Tattooing
San Juan, Puerto RicoIn-person
ZMS The Academy
Permanent Cosmetics/Makeup and Tattooing
Los Angeles, CaliforniaIn-person
Dermal Science International Aesthetics and Nail Academy
Permanent Cosmetics/Makeup and Tattooing
Reston, VirginiaIn-person
La Belle Beauty School
Make-Up Artist/Specialist
Hialeah, FloridaIn-person
Mitsu Sato Hair Academy
Make-Up Artist/Specialist
Overland Park, KansasIn-person
Paul Mitchell the School-San Diego
Make-Up Artist/Specialist
San Diego, CaliforniaIn-person
Paul Mitchell the School-North Haven
Make-Up Artist/Specialist
North Haven, ConnecticutIn-person
Douglas Education Center
Make-Up Artist/Specialist
Monessen, PennsylvaniaIn-person
State vs State

Compare any two states.

Pre-license hours and fees vary widely. Pick two states to see the gap.

Left
Right
Varies
Pre-license hours
Varies
Varies
Exam fee
Varies
Varies
License fee
Varies
Board of Barbering and Cosmetology
Issuing board
Cosmetology Technical Advisory Committee
Frequently Asked

Questions people ask.

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