License GuideSOC 53-3052

Taxi Driver
License.

A bus driver operates motor coaches on scheduled routes, charter services, and private carriage assignments. Day-to-day work includes safely transporting passengers to their destinations, following traffic laws, and maintaining the vehicle. Drivers may help passengers board and exit, assist with luggage, collect fares or tickets, and communicate schedule updates. They perform basic vehicle inspections before trips, keep accurate records of routes and passenger counts, and respond to passenger questions or concerns during service.

At a Glance

Everything a Taxi Driver needs to know.

The Work
What you actually do

Licensed taxi drivers are regulated at the state level. Every state sets its own education, exam, and experience requirements.

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A bus driver operates motor coaches on scheduled routes, charter services, and private carriage assignments. Day-to-day work includes safely transporting passengers to their destinations, following traffic laws, and maintaining the vehicle. Drivers may help passengers board and exit, assist with luggage, collect fares or tickets, and communicate schedule updates. They perform basic vehicle inspections before trips, keep accurate records of routes and passenger counts, and respond to passenger questions or concerns during service.

The Exam
Two-part proctored test

Most states require a national or state-administered exam covering taxi driver knowledge, ethics, and state law.

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You'll face a two-part taxi licensing exam. The national portion tests general driving knowledge and safety standards that apply everywhere. The state portion covers your state's specific regulations and local rules. Most states outsource testing to companies like PSI, Pearson VUE, or Prometric, which administer the exam at authorized testing centers. You'll typically need to pass both sections to earn your license. Check your state's requirements for the specific passing score, as this varies by location.

Renewal
Keeping it active

Continuing education is required between renewals in almost every state. Hours and topics vary by board.

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Taxi driver licensing requires continuing education in most states. Your renewal will demand a specific number of CE hours, typically covering topics like ethics and state regulations. Check your state's board requirements, the hours and subjects vary.

Is This For You
Who fits this career

Strong candidates for the taxi driver role combine the technical knowledge tested on the exam with judgment and communication skills you build through supervised experience.

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You'll do well as a taxi driver if you can handle the technical side of the job and think clearly under pressure. You need to communicate well with passengers, stay alert to changing traffic and conditions, and make quick decisions. The written exam tests your knowledge, but the real work teaches you judgment. You develop a feel for routes, timing, and reading people over months of driving. You'll spend long shifts in traffic, so patience matters more than you might think.

Unlicensed Risk
Practicing without a license

Practicing as a taxi driver without an active license is illegal in every state. Typical penalties include civil fines, forfeited income, and in some states criminal charges on repeat offenses.

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Operating as a taxi driver without a valid license violates state law across the country. Penalties range from civil fines to forfeiture of earnings from unlicensed driving. Repeat offenders may face criminal charges in some states, potentially resulting in jail time. The specific consequences depend on local regulations and the number of prior violations.

Career Outlook
+3.6% projected

Employment change 2024 to 2034.

The Path

How to Get a Taxi Driver License.

To get licensed in most states, you'll follow this path. First, complete accredited education in your field. Next, pass a national or state exam. Then gain supervised experience under an established professional, typically for 1-3 years depending on your state. You'll undergo a background check. Once licensed, you'll need continuing education credits before each renewal. Hour requirements, degree types, and experience lengths differ by state, so check your specific state's rules.

1
Meet state minimums
Each state publishes minimum age, residency, and education requirements. Review the requirements of the state where you plan to practice.
2
Complete required education
Most states require formal education or training specific to the taxi driver role, completed through accredited programs.
3
Pass the required exam
Most states use a state or national exam for taxi drivers. Some states also require a jurisprudence or state-law portion.
4
Submit fingerprints and background check
Most boards collect electronic fingerprints through IdentoGO, Fieldprint, or a similar vendor and run a state and federal background check.
5
Apply for the license
Submit the state application with transcripts, exam scores, experience verification, and fees. Processing runs a few days to several months depending on state and board.
6
Pay fees and activate
Once approved, you pay the initial license fee, post any required bond or insurance, and the state issues your license number.
7
Track renewals and continuing education
Most licenses renew every one to three years with a set amount of continuing education. Missing CE or renewal deadlines risks license inactivation.
Timeline

How long it takes.

Background check and exam scheduling
2 to 6 weeks
License issuance after passing
Few days to several weeks
State processing times vary widely.
Cost Breakdown

What it costs out of pocket.

Application and license fee
Paid to the state board at submission. Varies widely by state.
$50 to $500
Fingerprint and background check
Flat vendor fee set by the state.
$40 to $120
Exam fee
Paid to the testing vendor when you schedule.
$50 to $400
Professional liability insurance
Annual policy. Required or strongly recommended in most states.
$300 to $2,500
Compensation

What Taxi Drivers Earn.

National hourly wage by percentile.

Bottom 10%
$18.39/hr
25th percentile
$22.14/hr
Median
$27.61/hr
75th percentile
$33.21/hr
Top 10%
$39.73/hr
Resources

Where to train, certify, and connect.

Optional next steps once your Taxi Driver license is active.

Advanced
Certified Community Transit Supervisor
Community Transportation Association of America
Core
Certified Public Fleet Professional
American Public Works Association
Advanced
Certified Community Transit Manager
Community Transportation Association of America
State vs State

Compare any two states.

Pre-license hours and fees vary widely. Pick two states to see the gap.

Left
Right
Varies
Pre-license hours
Varies
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Exam fee
Varies
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License fee
Varies
Department of Motor Vehicles
Issuing board
Alaska Department of Administration
Frequently Asked

Questions people ask.

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